Laws in Ghana

How Ghana is classified on 25 of the 48 laws this site maps, grouped by subject. Each links to the full answer and its source.

Body & Life

Abortion
Legal (limited) Abortion is permitted on limited grounds such as a risk to health.
Suicide Laws
Not a crime
FGM Laws
Specifically banned FGM is banned by a dedicated law or an explicit criminal provision.

Money & Games

Gambling Age
18 Minimum age to gamble: 18.

Daily Life

Driving Age
18+ Minimum age to drive a car: 18.

Animals & Environment

Fur Farming
Legal No ban on fur farming.
Cosmetic Animal Testing
No ban No ban on testing cosmetics on animals.

Civic & Family

Voting Age
18 The voting age is 18.
Compulsory Voting
Voluntary Voting is voluntary.

Relationships & Sexuality

Same-Sex Marriage
Not recognized Same-sex unions have no legal recognition, and marriage is constitutionally or statutorily barred.
Same-Sex Activity
Illegal Same-sex sexual activity is a criminal offence.
Age of Consent
16–17 The age of consent is 16.
Sex Work
Illegal Prostitution is explicitly stated to be illegal in Ghana.
Pornography
Illegal Making, producing, or possessing obscene objects for trade or distribution is a criminal misdemeanour.
Divorce
Heavily restricted Divorce is legal but requires a long period of separation.
Incest Laws
Criminal offense

Speech & Belief

Holocaust Denial
No specific law No specific law against Holocaust denial.
Conversion Therapy
No ban No legal ban on conversion therapy.

Justice & Weapons

Death Penalty
Not used in practice Retained in law, but not used for at least ten years.
Gun Laws
Permissive Handguns are licensed as of right, and personal protection is an accepted reason on its own.
Military Conscription
No conscription

Substances

Cannabis
Illegal Cannabis is illegal for all purposes.
Drinking Age
18–20 Minimum age to buy alcohol: 18.
Smoking Age
18 Minimum age to buy tobacco: 18.
E-Cigarettes
Regulated E-cigarettes require a medical prescription for purchase, effectively regulating their sale.

Nearby countries

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.