Laws in Israel
How Israel is classified on 41 of the 48 laws this site maps, grouped by subject. Each links to the full answer and its source.
Body & Life
- Abortion
- Legal (broad reasons) Abortion is permitted on broad grounds including economic or social reasons.
- Euthanasia
- Passive only Passive euthanasia is accepted in some cases, while active euthanasia is forbidden.
- Suicide Laws
- Not a crime
- FGM Laws
- No specific ban There is no specific legal ban on FGM.
- Surrogacy
- Commercial legal Surrogacy is legal in Israel, with recent expansions allowing same-sex couples and single men.
- Organ Donor Consent
- Opt-in (explicit consent) Israel requires signing a donor card to register consent for organ donation.
Money & Games
- Gambling Age
- 18 Minimum age to gamble: 18.
- Cryptocurrency
- Legal Cryptocurrency is not regulated as currency, but holding and trading it is lawful.
- Online Gambling
- Illegal Online gambling is prohibited by the attorney general, with limited exceptions for specific sites.
Daily Life
- Jaywalking
- Offense / fined Pedestrians must use nearby crossings, making jaywalking illegal in those areas.
- Public Smoking Bans
- Comprehensive ban Israel bans smoking in all enclosed public places and commercial areas.
- Driving Age
- 16–17 Minimum age to drive a car: 16.
- Homeschooling
- Legal with conditions Homeschooling is legal only under conditions such as approval, registration or inspection.
Animals & Environment
- Fur Farming
- Legal No ban on fur farming.
- Cosmetic Animal Testing
- Banned Israel banned the import and marketing of cosmetics tested on animals in 2013.
- Plastic Bag Bans
- Taxed / charged Plastic bags are legal but carry a mandatory charge or tax.
Civic & Family
- Voting Age
- 18 The voting age is 18.
- Compulsory Voting
- Voluntary Voting is voluntary.
- Minimum Working Age
- 14–15 Minimum working age: 14.
Relationships & Sexuality
- Same-Sex Marriage
- Not recognized Same-sex unions have no legal recognition.
- Same-Sex Activity
- Legal Same-sex sexual activity is legal.
- Age of Consent
- 16–17 The age of consent is 16.
- Sex Work
- Buying illegal (Nordic model) Selling sex is legal in Israel, but buying sex and organized prostitution are criminalized.
- Divorce
- Legal Divorce is legal and generally available by mutual consent without fault.
- Same-Sex Adoption
- Joint adoption legal Same-sex couples can jointly petition to adopt.
- Incest Laws
- Criminal offense
- Marriage Age
- 18+ Minimum marriage age: 18.
Speech & Belief
- Blasphemy Laws
- Criminal offense Blasphemy is a criminal offense in Israel punishable by up to three years imprisonment under the penal code.
- Holocaust Denial
- Criminal offense Holocaust denial is a criminal offence.
- Flag Desecration
- Criminal offense Deliberately burning the Israeli flag is a criminal offense punishable by up to three years in prison.
- Conversion Therapy
- Partial ban Conversion therapy is banned for medical professionals but remains legal for other providers.
Justice & Weapons
- Death Penalty
- Retained / in use Retained in law and used.
- Gun Laws
- Restrictive Handguns are licensed only at the authorities' discretion, or only to club members or existing owners.
- School Corporal Punishment
- Banned Corporal punishment is banned in Israeli schools by court rulings and the Pupils' Rights Law.
- Military Conscription
- Active conscription
Substances
- Cannabis
- Decriminalized Recreational possession is decriminalized — a fine at most, not a criminal offence.
- Drinking Age
- 18–20 Minimum age to buy alcohol: 18.
- Smoking Age
- 18 Minimum age to buy tobacco: 18.
- Psilocybin Mushrooms
- Illegal Psilocybin is a controlled substance; possession is a criminal offence.
- Khat
- Legal Khat is legal in Israel in its natural form, though distilled components and beverages are illegal.
- E-Cigarettes
- Regulated E-cigarettes are legal but nicotine strength is capped by law.
Nearby countries
A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.