Laws in Kenya

How Kenya is classified on 32 of the 48 laws this site maps, grouped by subject. Each links to the full answer and its source.

Body & Life

Abortion
Legal (limited) Abortion is permitted on limited grounds such as a risk to health.
Suicide Laws
Criminal offense
FGM Laws
Specifically banned FGM is banned by a dedicated law or an explicit criminal provision.
Surrogacy
Unregulated There are no specific legal regulations or laws governing surrogacy in Kenya.

Money & Games

Gambling Age
21+ Minimum age to gamble: 21.

Daily Life

Public Smoking Bans
Varies by region Kenya has smoking restrictions in specific cities like Nairobi and Mombasa, but no evidence of a uniform national law.
Driving Age
18+ Minimum age to drive a car: 18.

Animals & Environment

Fur Farming
Legal No ban on fur farming.
Cosmetic Animal Testing
No ban No ban on testing cosmetics on animals.
Plastic Bag Bans
Banned Lightweight plastic bags are banned nationwide.

Civic & Family

Voting Age
18 The voting age is 18.
Compulsory Voting
Voluntary Voting is voluntary.
Minimum Working Age
Under 14 Minimum working age: 13.

Relationships & Sexuality

Same-Sex Marriage
Not recognized Same-sex unions have no legal recognition, and marriage is constitutionally or statutorily barred.
Same-Sex Activity
Illegal Same-sex sexual activity is a criminal offence.
Age of Consent
18+ The age of consent is 18.
Sex Work
Varies by region National law does not criminalize selling sex, but municipal by-laws like Nairobi's ban make it illegal in specific areas.
Pornography
Illegal Making, producing, or possessing obscene publications for trade or distribution is a criminal misdemeanour.
Divorce
Heavily restricted Divorce is legal but requires a long period of separation.
Non-Binary Recognition
Limited recognition Kenya requires an "I" gender marker for intersex people under the 2022 Children Act.
Incest Laws
Criminal offense
Marriage Age
18+ Minimum marriage age: 18.

Speech & Belief

Holocaust Denial
No specific law No specific law against Holocaust denial.
Conversion Therapy
No ban No legal ban on conversion therapy.

Justice & Weapons

Death Penalty
Not used in practice Retained in law, but not used for at least ten years.
Gun Laws
Restrictive Handguns are licensed only at the authorities' discretion, or only to club members or existing owners.
Military Conscription
No conscription

Substances

Cannabis
Illegal Cannabis is illegal for all purposes.
Drinking Age
18–20 Minimum age to buy alcohol: 18.
Smoking Age
18 Minimum age to buy tobacco: 18.
Khat
Legal Khat is legal in Kenya, though its active components are classed as Class C substances.
E-Cigarettes
Legal / lightly regulated E-cigarettes are legal, subject to an age limit.

Nearby countries

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.