Is euthanasia legal in Finland?

Passive only

Active euthanasia is illegal, but passive euthanasia is legal in Finland.

Finland is one of 11 countries classified “Passive only” for euthanasia — 29% of the 38 with data. (Also searched as assisted dying.)

Source

Taken from
Wikipedia: Legality of euthanasia
Last checked
17 September 2026
How it was classified
Classified by a language model from the source text, then checked against hand-verified reference countries.

Nearby countries

Norway
Illegal Active voluntary euthanasia is illegal, though caregivers may receive reduced punishment for consented killings.
Sweden
Passive only Passive euthanasia is legal based on a 2010 ruling, but administering lethal substances for active euthanasia is illegal.
Latvia
Passive only Active euthanasia is illegal, but doctors may refuse further treatment.
Lithuania
Illegal Euthanasia is not legal in Lithuania, though a draft law exists.
Poland
Illegal Active euthanasia is forbidden and treated as a milder form of murder under the Penal Code.
Germany
Assisted dying only Active euthanasia is illegal, but assisted suicide is legal following a 2020 court ruling.

Other laws in Finland

Abortion
Legal on request
Suicide Laws
Not a crime
FGM Laws
No specific ban
Surrogacy
Banned

Every law in Finland → · Where is euthanasia legal? →

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.