How strict are gun laws in Spain?

Licensed / moderate

Handguns are obtainable for sport or hunting, but self-defense alone is not sufficient for a license.

Spain is one of 37 countries classified “Licensed / moderate” for civilian gun ownership — 18% of the 202 with data. (Also searched as firearm laws.)

Source

Taken from
Wikipedia: Overview of gun laws by nation
Last checked
17 September 2026
How it was classified
Classified by a language model from the source text, then checked against hand-verified reference countries.

Nearby countries

Portugal
Restrictive Handguns are licensed only at the authorities' discretion, or only to club members or existing owners.
Andorra
Permissive Handguns are licensed as of right, and personal protection is an accepted reason on its own.
France
Licensed / moderate Handguns can be licensed for sport, hunting or collecting, but personal protection alone is not a sufficient reason.
Monaco
Licensed / moderate Handguns can be licensed for sport, hunting or collecting, but personal protection alone is not a sufficient reason.
Switzerland
Licensed / moderate Handguns can be licensed for sport, hunting or collecting, but personal protection alone is not a sufficient reason.
Luxembourg
Licensed / moderate Handguns can be licensed for sport, hunting or collecting, but personal protection alone is not a sufficient reason.

Other laws in Spain

Death Penalty
Fully abolished
School Corporal Punishment
Banned
Military Conscription
No conscription

Every law in Spain → · How strict are gun laws around the world? →

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.