Is prostitution legal in Canada?

Buying illegal (Nordic model)

Buying sex is illegal under the Swedish approach, while selling is not criminalized.

Canada is one of 10 countries classified “Buying illegal (Nordic model)” for sex work — 5% of the 219 with data. (Also searched as prostitution.)

Source

Taken from
Wikipedia: Prostitution in the Americas
Last checked
17 September 2026
How it was classified
Classified by a language model from the source text, then checked against hand-verified reference countries.

Nearby countries

United States
Varies by region Prostitution is illegal in every US state except parts of Nevada, where licensed brothels operate in some counties.
Greenland
Illegal Selling sex is explicitly stated to be illegal in Greenland.
Bermuda
Decriminalized / unregulated Selling sex is legal, but related activities like running a brothel are illegal.
Iceland
Buying illegal (Nordic model) Buying sex is a crime, but selling sex is not criminalized.
Bahamas
Decriminalized / unregulated Selling sex is legal, but brothel keeping and solicitation are prohibited.
Mexico
Varies by region Prostitution laws differ by state, with some regulating and others prohibiting it.

Other laws in Canada

Same-Sex Marriage
Marriage legal
Same-Sex Activity
Legal
Age of Consent
16–17
Divorce
Heavily restricted
Non-Binary Recognition
Recognized
Same-Sex Adoption
Joint adoption legal
Incest Laws
Criminal offense
Marriage Age
18+

Every law in Canada → · Where is sex work legal? →

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.