Is surrogacy legal in Japan?

Unregulated

Surrogacy remains unregulated in Japan despite a 2008 proposal to ban commercial arrangements.

Japan is one of 10 countries classified “Unregulated” for surrogacy — 22% of the 45 with data.

Source

Taken from
Wikipedia: Surrogacy laws by country
Last checked
17 September 2026
How it was classified
Classified by a language model from the source text, then checked against hand-verified reference countries.

Nearby countries

South Korea
Unregulated Surrogacy was mostly unregulated in South Korea as of the mid-2010s, though commercial aspects became illegal.
Hong Kong
Banned Commercial surrogacy is a criminal offense in Hong Kong, while altruistic surrogacy is unregulated.
Philippines
Unregulated There is no specific legal framework for surrogacy in the Philippines, creating legal barriers for intended parents.
China
Banned Surrogacy is forbidden by regulation in China, prohibiting medical professionals from performing procedures.
Vietnam
Altruistic only Altruistic surrogacy is legal for specific married couples under strict conditions.
Malaysia
Banned Surrogacy is currently prohibited by a fatwa issued by the National Council of Islamic Religious Affairs.

Other laws in Japan

Abortion
Legal (broad reasons)
Suicide Laws
Not a crime
Organ Donor Consent
Opt-in (explicit consent)

Every law in Japan → · Where is surrogacy legal? →

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.