Is non-binary gender legally recognised in Brazil?
Limited recognition
Recognition is limited to court orders and specific documents, not a nationwide statutory right.
Brazil is one of 12 countries classified “Limited recognition” for non-binary gender recognition — 50% of the 24 with data. (Also searched as third gender, X gender marker.)
Source
- Last checked
- 17 September 2026
- How it was classified
- Classified by a language model from the source text, then checked against hand-verified reference countries.
Nearby countries
- Colombia
- Limited recognition Colombia recognizes non-binary gender via court orders and mandates government facilitation, but lacks a general legal framework.
- Uruguay
- Limited recognition Uruguay's law recognizes non-binary gender for identification correction, but the option is not yet available in practice.
- Argentina
- Recognized Argentina legally recognizes non-binary gender on all official documentation.
- Chile
- Limited recognition Chile recognizes non-binary gender only through specific court orders, not as a general legal option.
- United States
- Limited recognition The US currently restricts federal passport X markers due to ongoing litigation, though some states allow them.
- Spain
- Limited recognition Spain allows non-binary recognition only for foreign nationals with existing legal recognition elsewhere.
Other laws in Brazil
- Same-Sex Marriage
- Marriage legal
- Same-Sex Activity
- Legal
- Age of Consent
- 14–15
- Sex Work
- Decriminalized / unregulated
- Divorce
- Legal
- Same-Sex Adoption
- Joint adoption legal
- Incest Laws
- Legal between adults
- Marriage Age
- 18+
Every law in Brazil → · Where is non-binary gender legally recognised? →
A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.